Transylvania is a region full of myths, legends, and of course, Count Dracula. However, not all fans know that the famous “Dracula Castle” has little to do with the real Vlad Drăculea, the historical figure behind Bram Stoker’s vampire. Vlad Drăculea, better known as “Vlad the Impaler,” was a controversial figure in Romania’s history, but his traces lead us to places that reveal more about him than the overcrowded Bran Castle. This Transylvania road trip offers the chance to explore even more castles and towns that reveal the real story behind the myth, far beyond the tourist-filled Bran Castle.
In this article, I’ll introduce you to four locations in Transylvania, perfect destinations for true vampire fans, while also offering a glimpse into the medieval heart of Europe. Let’s dive into the realm of the real Dracula – are you ready for the true story?
Sighișoara – The Birthplace of Dracula
Romanian medieval town of Sighișoara
Our first stop is Sighișoara, the birthplace of Vlad Drăculea. This charming medieval town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was founded in the 12th century by Transylvanian Saxons. Its colorful houses and narrow streets transport visitors back in time.
Here, near the citadel, Vlad was born around 1431. Today, his birth house is open to visitors, offering a glimpse into the early life of the man who would become known as Vlad the Impaler. Sighișoara’s preserved medieval charm makes it a highlight on any Transylvania road trip.
Bran Castle – Dracula’s Legendary Home
Bram Stoker Mystical inspiration | Dracula Castle
Next is Bran Castle, often referred to as Dracula Castle. But don’t be misled—the connection to Vlad Drăculea is tenuous at best. Its fame stems from Bram Stoker, who used it as the backdrop for his legendary vampire tale.
Originally a 14th-century fortress, Bran Castle is now a major tourist attraction. The original furnishings were sold when the castle entered private ownership, leaving the interiors filled with less authentic replacements. Despite this, the imposing walls and towers still exude a mystical, gothic charm.
For many, Bran Castle remains a must-visit for its ties to vampire lore and its stunning architecture, making it one of the most iconic Romania castles.
Poenari Fortress – The True Castle of Dracula
In the background on the right on the mountain | Poenari Castle Ruin
High in the Carpathian Mountains lies Poenari Fortress, the true stronghold of Vlad the Impaler. A steep climb of 1,480 steps leads to its haunting ruins, surrounded by dense forests.
This fortress holds grim stories of Vlad’s brutal reign. Along the path, eerie mannequins symbolize the impalements for which he became infamous, giving visitors chills. One tragic legend tells of Vlad’s wife, who is said to have leapt to her death from the fortress, unable to bear the horrors of his actions.
Before visiting, check for access updates, as the fortress is sometimes closed due to high bear activity in the area. Poenari is a must-see for those seeking an authentic connection to Vlad’s story.
Corvin Castle – Dracula’s Imprisonment
In front of Corvinus Castle | Hunedoara Castle
The final stop on your Transylvania road trip is Corvin Castle, one of the most spectacular Romania castles. This Gothic fortress in Hunedoara once served as a prison for Vlad the Impaler under the rule of John Hunyadi.
The castle’s dark stone halls and hidden passages tell tales of intrigue and betrayal. It stands as both a stunning example of medieval architecture and a haunting reminder of Vlad’s turbulent life. History enthusiasts and Dracula fans alike will find Corvin Castle an unforgettable experience.
Transylvania – A Journey Back in Time
A Transylvania road trip reveals more than just myths—it’s a journey into Europe’s medieval heart. From Sighișoara’s cobblestone streets to the looming walls of Dracula Castle, and from the haunting ruins of Poenari to the grandeur of Corvin Castle, Transylvania offers a unique blend of legend and history.
Whether you’re drawn by Dracula’s legend or the allure of Romania castles, this region is the perfect destination for a trip through time and tales.